Before
you start thinking that I’ve hit the jackpot and ran away to New York City,
East Village is one of the many new restaurants opening in Perth.
East
Village is located above Perth Underground station in the 140 Murray St complex.
Much has been made of this area over the past few days as there have been many
new places and is well worth a visit if you haven’t checked it out recently.
It
has been a bit of a strange week so I was keen to chill a little and catch up
on a book while enjoying a leisurely Saturday brunch.
It
was quick to get a table here at the East Village and the staff were quick to
give me a menu and take my coffee order (I know what I want J). It came
out first and it was perfect temperature.
Their
menu has the whole range of American food as well as an American take on
Italian and Aussie favourites such as pizza and an Avocado Smash.
I
love Avocado so I went straight for an Avocado and Fetta Smash that also included
lots of tomato. It wasn’t long before it appeared and the avo Smash was a
generous size with slightly grilled fetta, avocado (obviously) and tomato in
equal proportions.
East
Village’s décor could be described as Industrial Chic. With its booth, lighting
and general set up makes it’s cool interior is impressive and I will defiantly be
back to try more of the East Village.
Emer
O’Toole’s book Girls will be Girls has to be one of the best books on gender
issues that I’ve read this year. Her discussion on how people perform their
gender has a strong theoretical grounding while being funny and relevant.
Emer’s
premise is that being male or female is a performance and how the body is ‘used
to define and socialise us’. She puts the things that we do all the time under
a microscope to analyse them in order to understand what she calls “Performativity”.
It is a testament of how society’s norms and
double standards govern every part of our lives right down to the hair on our
various parts of our body, but more of that later.
Gender as
performance
While
much of this book is based on the theories of American Philosopher Judith
Butler, she begins by referring to work by Lise Eliot and Cordelia Fine on the
neuroscience of gender. She doesn’t spend much time on the neurology of gender but
Emer concludes that the plasticity of the brain and nurture allows people to
transcend any slight differences between the brains of men and women. As Simone
de Beauvoir once said, ‘one is not born, but, rather, becomes woman’.
From
the day we’re born and the doctor declares ‘it’s a girl or it’s a boy’, our body
influences who we are. It influences how we are expected to dress, behave,
interact with others as well as have our hair. Whether we are male or female,
the choice of subjects at school and the division of labour in the home are
impacted. As Emer argues ‘our bodies are
coded and costumed to turn us into easily identifiable men and women, creating artificial
divisions in society and limiting the identities that people of any gender feel
confident performing’.
As
Emer continues to discuss, all is well as long as we continue to play the parts
assigned to us by our gender but trouble starts when we deviate from this
script. Society has many punitive measures to inflict on those who digress from
the expected social norms.
As
the great Judith Butler argues, ‘gender is a performance with clearly punitive consequences…..
we regularly punish those who fail to do their gender right’.
You
can see examples of this everywhere ranging from the guilt trip that society
dumps on mothers who go back to work to men who choose to put family before
their careers. But these are two examples, there are many things that we might lose
privilege for happen on a micro-personal level.
Emer
is famous as being the girl who challenged the cultural narrative and not shaving
for a whole 18 months.
The politics
of hair
I’ve
often wondered about the difference in gender expectations surrounding body
hair and how opposite the cultural norms.
Emer
dedicates a whole chapter on the relationship that society has with women’s
body hair. Her argument looks at what is considered feminine and response to something
that is natural.
Both
men and women have hair but for women is considered unhygienic and also
something to be ashamed of. Emer points out that ‘Body hair seems to be a
potent symbol of the way in which we teach girl children that the changes their
bodies go through at puberty are shameful’.
It
seems really odd to think that something that everybody in society has is considered
unhygienic for half the population and normal for the other. To make it worse,
hair removal for women has turned into big business as women spend hundreds of
dollars and hours to remain hair free.
Emer’s
experience was interesting and a lot tougher than she thought. She felt self conscious
and adjusted her wardrobe to cover the ‘offending areas’. She believes that ‘hairless
females look better is a culturally conditioned one. We think that bald female
legs equal beautiful female legs because we’re not used to seeing beautiful
women with leg hair’. Until it changes, I will continue to participate in hair
removal and respect Emer for doing what I am not brave enough to do
Why read
this book?
This
blog post has just touched the surface of what Emer O’Toole discusses in Girls will be Girls. I loved her
discussion on Agency vs. Structure and it helped me to understand how people
make choices and the power that the social structures have on all of us.
Emer
is super smart and is well equipped to put gender under the microscope in ways
that is effective and witty.
I’ve
often past this Indian restaurant and, since I love Indian food, I have always
wanted to try it.
From
the outside Bengal Indian looks very ordinary but once inside the well
presented tables, with their table cloths lifts the standard a little and saves
it from being your usual ‘cheap and cheerful’ eatery.
My
order was taken from the waiter who was relaxed and easy going but almost too
much so.
I
chose the Beef Masala which was cooked perfectly; the beef was tender and the
capsicum was soft. I am a great fan of coriander loved how you could taste it
without feeling it was over powering the other spices.
The
Naan was crisp, fresh and perfect in every way.
Bengal Indian is a nice place that is slightly
out of Fremantle and not a bad place to go if you want somewhere quiet and
authentic.
Life
has sent me several things that have recently made me think about leadership
and what it means to be an effective leader.
I’ve been wanting to do more in my
community so I’ve applied to do a leadership programme. As I prepared for the
interview, it made me think of the concept of leadership that the programme was
built on was different from the kind of leadership that I learnt about as part
of my master’s degree.
The required readings of my
Leadership unit focus on the more traditional sort of leadership, the kind that
you assume involves running an institution or organisation. This unit spoke
about different sources of power such as Reward, Coercive and Legitimate power
which are the kind of power that I’ve often seen at work.
Most often the Coercive and Legitimate
type is used to make sure the wheels of the team go round and everything runs
smoothly, so the theory goes. My old text book defines Coercive Power as the
‘capacity to punish or withhold positive outcomes as a way of influencing other
people’ and Legitimate power as the ‘capacity to influence other people by
virtue of formal authority, or the rights of office’.
But as you can imagine these are the
basic tools that new mangers refer to in attempt to ‘lead’ their teams but we
all know that it take more than coercion and a job title to get respect from
those below you.
I must admit that effectively
leading a team at work has to be one of the hardest jobs around as there is a
real skill to it. But either you’re good with people or you’re not! I am always
surprised when people who have weak emotional intelligence put their hands for
such positions of power. It leads to a toxic environment that brings the worst
in people and a miserable place to be.
I am sure that many of you have had jobs
that were tough or dull but because the manager was good and the other people
were cool you didn’t mind. What makes it hard for everyone
(including the ‘leader’) is when those who aren’t gifted with good people
skills are so often promoted beyond their interpersonal skill level. The effect
is that people become unmotivated and disengaged but somehow this is ignored by
those who hire and fire. It seems that the only requirement for promotion to these roles is having hubristic tenancies.
One of the questions that I had at
the interview for this leadership programme was to describe a leader at work
that I admired. The person that I immediately thought had a senior position but
isn’t a leader of a team but because she had great skills in this area I used
her as an example. She is supportive, respectful and doesn’t purposely go out
to shame and humiliate. She also understands the tough work environment as well
as has the ability to bring out the best in people and to motivate staff.
But
don’t fear people!
Leadership
is more than just telling people to pull their socks up.
It
seems that the whole notion of leadership has evolved overtime from the ‘Boss’
at work or in the home to include advocacy on behalf of those whose voice isn’t
loud enough to be heard.
One man who ran a youth development camp I went on when I was at uni describes leadership as “action that makes the world I
touch a better place”. As you can see it is a general definition and could
include anyone that stands up for minority groups or for acolleague
that is being bullied.
I
hate to be Captain Cliché but “I want to be the change I want to see in the
world” and I am to improve the lives of other people with disabilities.
This
is the kind of leadership I that I want to get involved with.
I
have no interest in being a manager or leader in the work environment but to do
want to do this program so I can learn how to advocate for others and make a
difference in the community. I look forward to starting and developing the
skills to improve the lives of others who aren’t so fortunate.
LIST
OF REFERENCES
Campling.
J., Poole. D., Wiesner. R., Ang. E.S., Chan. B., Tan. WL., and Schermerhorn.J.R.
(2008)Management(3rdAsia-Pacific edition) (Brisbane, Qld:
Wiley Publishing Company)
The
Stables Bar became famous earlier this year when HRH Prince Harry paid it a visit
because and if royalty go there then it must be good. Since it was also my birthday my friends and I
wanted to go somewhere nice.
Despite
it being a sunny lunch time we were quickly shown a table outside a table. It
took a while to choose what to eat as there the menu was relatively extensive.
I
always like unusual food so I went for the Pigs Ears which I had never tried
before. They came out in small bite size pieces with a deep fried batter and a
dip. These ears were crunchy and slightly chewy but not overly so.
My
friend had the lamb and loved the flavour profile of this dish. She especially
loved how the spiciness of the dish wasn’t overpowering but still provided each
mouthful with a little kick. The Fries were perfectly done.
We
were especially impressed by the desserts. My deconstructed lemon meringue pie
looked like something out of Master chef and I loved the lemon ice cream and how it complimented what would be the lemon filling.
My
friend chose a Wagon Wheel which she enjoyed and it wasn’t like the ones you
pick up for a dollar at a local newsagents. It was well presented and came out
with strawberry ice cream.
Some
of our other fiends joined us later and enjoyed their dished but since we were
enjoyed our dishes I can’t remember what they were called but they seemed to
enjoy them a lot.
There
is an extensive international wine list plus cocktails and beer. The coffee wasn't bad.
I really the location of this bar as it felt part of the city but not part of
the hustle and bustle of the CBD. I loved the historical aspect of the venue
and how it used to be a working stable in the past. It is nice to know that
Perth hasn’t knocked down everything of historical value.
Tara
Moss’ The Fictional Woman is a
diversion from her usual literary contributions. It is a semi autobiographical
book combined with social commentary on gender issues that acts as an important
catalyst for a discussion around these issues.
Tara
Moss is more than just a model and a crime writer; she is a mother of a young
daughter, a PhD candidate in gender studies, an ambassador for UNICEF and works to reduce violence against women. She has been on the receiving end of violence
as well as worked in an industry that thrives on objectifying women. Now she
has switched roles and works as a theorist who looks at women from a different
perspective and encourages debate.
The
first few chapters of The Fictional Woman
are about Moss’ formative years and life as a working model. Modelling has a
really glamorous image but her story really shows the struggle and the often
dangerous situations that people trying to break into this industry find
themselves in. But the violence that she experienced and the pressure to be
super skinny are some of the factors that have been her biggest influences.
What is in a
name?
I
wondered why she had chosen the name The
Fictional Woman. The cover has many of the labels that women get given such
as wife, mother, party girl, bitch and gold digger to name a few. So this book focuses on the many labels that
society uses to create the ideal woman or to describe women when they step
outside the boundaries of what is expected of them.
Women exist to
be beautiful
As
Tara Moss worked as a model, she knows all about beauty and understands the
subtleties and nuances of women’s appearance. She understands that given the
context women are expected to be trophies, invisible, “sluts” or appearing to
be “asking for it”. She looks at women
appearance from different perspectives such as from Famme Fatale and in
juxtaposition to “The Beautiful Man”. She acknowledges that these labels are
socially constructed and how women are portrayed in the news media and film are
constructed by the male gaze although she does use that term directly.
She
argues that ‘women exist to be beautiful and to compete for the attention of
men, without whom they are lost. Women’s looks are their most valuable assets
in this quest for a man, an asset they’ll do anything to retain’. The quest for
beauty over brains is all encompassing as a woman’s value is derived from how
attractive they are to men.
In
addition, she discusses how commentators argue that women are to blame when
they dress in a way that men think ‘asks for it’. Somehow society has this
expectation that women have to look good but when they dress in a way that
receives unwanted sexual attention from men, it is women that are at fault.
This is in conflict with the idea that adults are responsible for their own
actions. Why are women somehow responsible for the actions of men?
She
makes an interesting point when she says ‘the problem is not women (or men) in
revealing clothes. The problem is the entitlement some people feel over other
human beings and their bodies’. As we have seen in places such as Afghanistan
and India, where violence against women is high despite a culture of dressing
modestly.
Women in
storytelling
For
centuries, storytelling is an important part of societies everywhere. In
western societies Moss believes that woman have been portrayed in one of three
ways – ‘the innocent virgin maiden, the temptress who manipulates men with her
sexuality and leads them to ruin and the evil knowing witch, embodying the “unnaturalness”
and danger of power in the hands of women’.
I
agree with Moss who argues that the use of these archetypes serve as a kind of “moralising” or a cautionary tale to those thinking of behaving in the same way. Why do there have to be hidden meaning behind any female portrayed on screen and why are there such a small variety of archetypes?
It
would be really nice to see more a diverse representation of women in film and
TV as well as including seeing less from the prospective of the male gaze.
Why read The Fictional Woman? This is
an interesting book written by a woman who has experienced a lot. She will
always be known as an ex model who had to take a polygraph test to prove that
she was the true author of her books. Her contributions to the debate are
valuable andThe Fictional Woman offers an
interesting insight into what it means to be a woman in a society that
dominated by the patriarchy.
I
love Vietnamese food and I love eating out with friends. So I was extra happy
on Saturday when I got to spend eating with the various members of my posse and
the highlight was going for pho with my BFF.
We
just wanted some that was cheap but fulfilling and satisfying so Viet Hoa was
the perfect spot.
When
we first arrived, the place was packed and we had to wait until there was a
table free. There was some sporting event at a near sports stadium and
Northbridge was teeming with people and Viet Hoa’s staff were flat out.
Thankfully
we didn’t have to wait long and we were soon able to see the menu and decide
what we wanted. I decided on the Braised Duck Pho while BFF went for the
standard Pho.
Soon
my steaming bowl of Vietnamese goodness arrived with hers coming shortly after.
At first I wasn’t sure how I would eat the duck with chop sticks but it was
tender enough to just fall away from the bone making it really easy to eat.
Viet
Hoa is not fancy but the food is nice for the price. It is a good place to visit if you want to
share a meal with friends that won’t cost a fortune. If you want somewhere that
is swanky and opulent then Viet Hoa is not a place for you.
I
love finding new little cafés, especially if they are in walking distance to my
house or work.
Today
I visited George Street Café and Patisserie with my usual favourite coffee
drinking posse and we were very impressed.
I didn’t know what to expect but on first
impressions I thought it would be a quite ordinary café, serving ordinary contemporary
Australian fare such as eggs hollandaise, etc but while they do offer the standard
dishes, they also offer so much more.
After
agonising (first world problems) of what to order because we couldn’t decide
what to eat because there were so many great dishes, Miss L ordered what ended
up being a very decadent iced chocolate.
It
was a coolish day so the French Onion soup appealed to me and it came out look
like with a generous slice of bread and cheese. Miss L
ordered a smoked ham and cheese Jaffle and Miss L’s mum ordered a beautiful
pork dish with bread on the side.
We
couldn’t help but not go past the display of beautiful pastries so we brought a
pretty raspberry and custard tart which we impressed by and would totally recommend.
The
coffee wasn’t bad and complimented our food well.
I
loved the décor of George St as it is very provincial (in a good way) and
homely with food to match.
I’ll
defiantly coming back to this back to this café and so I guess I’ll see you
there J